WASHINGTON (AP) — A
federal agency that insures mortgages for millions of low- and
middle-income borrowers is facing losses of $16.3 billion and may
require taxpayer support, according to an independent audit released
Friday.
The Federal Housing Administration's estimated losses were
steeper than earlier projections. That shows high numbers of mortgage
defaults triggered by the housing crisis have reduced the FHA's reserve
funds.
The Department of Housing and Urban Development, which
oversees the FHA, stressed the agency has sufficient cash to pay
insurance claims against mortgage defaults.
Still, HUD said the
Obama administration will consider seeking taxpayer assistance for the
agency. That will be decided early next year when the administration
puts together its budget request for fiscal 2014.
The FHA has
taken steps to shore up its reserves over the next few years, HUD said
in a news release accompanying the audit. Among them: Expanding
so-called short sales — when a home sells for less than what is owed on
the mortgage — and raising annual insurance premiums paid by FHA
borrowers by an average of $13 a month.
Lower mortgages rates
contributed the FHA's bleaker financial situation, HUD said. When people
refinances at lower rates, it reduced revenue earned from loans.
The
FHA insures about $1 trillion in home loans. The FHA and
government-controlled Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac together back around 90
percent of new mortgages. Fannie and Freddie were bailed out by the
government in 2008 during the financial crisis and have cost taxpayers
about $170 billion,
Sen. Tim Johnson, chairman of the Senate
Banking Committee, said he was "deeply concerned" by the audit. The
South Dakota Democrat said he will ask HUD Secretary Shaun Donovan at a
hearing about what actions are needed to shore up the FHA's finances.
Copyright 2012 The Associated Press.